Las cardiopat\u00edas cong\u00e9nitas son defectos en la estructura y\/o funci\u00f3n del coraz\u00f3n debido al desarrollo anormal del mismo antes del nacimiento.
\nEsta jornada est\u00e1 dedicada a la prevenci\u00f3n y sensibilizaci\u00f3n, con el fin de trabajar en una detecci\u00f3n temprana y en un tratamiento adecuado; los que contribuye a aumentar la calidad de vida de los pacientes.
\nLas cardiopat\u00edas cong\u00e9nitas se diagnostican durante el embarazo, aunque en algunos casos son detectadas despu\u00e9s del nacimiento. Cualquier persona puede tener un hijo con una cardiopat\u00eda cong\u00e9nita; sin embargo, hay situaciones que pueden aumentar el riesgo de presentarlo. Nuestra invitaci\u00f3n es a trabajar en la prevenci\u00f3n, cuidando aquellos aspectos que contribuyen a su desarrollo, tales como:
\n\u2022 Complicaciones infecciosas durante el embarazo.
\n\u2022 Diabetes mellitus sin control durante el embarazo.
\n\u2022 Consumo de sustancias t\u00f3xicas como alcohol o ciertas drogas durante el embarazo.
\n\u2022 Antecedentes de presentar una cardiopat\u00eda cong\u00e9nita por parte de las madres y padres
\n\u2022 Enfermedades gen\u00e9ticas como el s\u00edndrome de Down o de Turner en madres y padres<\/p>\n
Se recomienda tener en cuenta los siguientes aspectos durante la gestaci\u00f3n, y as\u00ed, disminuir los riesgos de que el beb\u00e9 presente alguna cardiopat\u00eda cong\u00e9nita:
\n\u2022 De ser posible realizar la planificaci\u00f3n de la gestaci\u00f3n y la consulta preconcepcional para lograr un embarazo en las mejores condiciones.
\n\u2022 Evitar el consumo de alcohol, cigarrillo y sustancias t\u00f3xicas durante el embarazo.
\n\u2022 Evitar el consumo de medicamentos no indicados durante el embarazo.
\n\u2022 Llevar una vida sana, libre del estr\u00e9s y con una buena alimentaci\u00f3n.
\n\u2022 Realizar el control adecuado del embarazo, con el n\u00famero de controles indicados, as\u00ed como, por los ex\u00e1menes solicitados.
\nLa mayor\u00eda de las cardiopat\u00edas cong\u00e9nitas, si son diagnostica y tratadas a tiempo, puede incluso salvar la vida del paciente. En este sentido, se recomienda:
\n\u2022 Evitar el uso de sustancias t\u00f3xicas en el embarazo, como alcohol, drogas, cigarrillo o alg\u00fan tipo de medicamento no prescrito.
\n\u2022 Ir de forma peri\u00f3dica al control neonatal y realizar los estudios que sean indicados por el m\u00e9dico.
\n\u2022 Llevar una vida sana, libre del estr\u00e9s y con una buena alimentaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1349,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-habitos"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1348"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1350,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions\/1350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dianacardonanutricionista.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}